How to Login with Twitter Account Using Laravel 10?

Apr 12, 2023 . Admin



Hi friends,

Today, I'll go over Laravel 10 logins using samples from Twitter accounts. A reader of ours requested that we publish an article about using Twitter to log in to Laravel 10. Today, we step-by-step implement the Laravel 10 Login with Twitter Socialite Tutorial and Example. In this Laravel 10 application, we use the login and registration blade file log-in with Twitter capabilities. To make use of the Twitter API, we'll use the Laravel 10 Socialite composer package.

You may use the Laravel app's Twitter login feature by following this guide for Laravel Socialite. When you log in using Twitter without registering for the website, we add Twitter icons to the login and registration pages. Let's start with the most original method for logging into Laravel using Twitter Socialite.

Step 1: Download Laravel

Let us begin the tutorial by installing a new laravel application. if you have already created the project, then skip the following step.

composer create-project laravel/laravel example-app
Step 2: Install JetStream

Now, in this step, we need to use the composer command to install jetstream, so let's run the bellow command and install the bellow library.

composer require laravel/jetstream

now, we need to create authentication using the below command. you can create basic login, register, and email verification. if you want to create team management then you have to pass additional parameters. you can see bellow commands:

php artisan jetstream:install livewire

Now, let's node js package:

npm install

let's run the package:

npm run dev

now, we need to run the migration command to create a database table:

php artisan migrate
Step 3: Install Socialite

In the first step, we will install Socialite Package that provides API to connect with the Twitter account. So, first, open your terminal and run bellow command:

composer require laravel/socialite
Step 4: Create Twitter App

First, we need to create Twitter App and get an ID and Secret. So, let's follow bellow steps as well:

Go to Twitter Developer App to click here: https://developer.twitter.com/en/portal/projects-and-apps

You can see bellow screenshots:

Now you have to set the app id, secret, and call back URL in the config file so open config/services.php and set the id and secret this way:

config/services.php
return [
    ....
    'twitter' => [
        'client_id' => env('TWITTER_CLIENT_ID'),
        'client_secret' => env('TWITTER_CLIENT_SECRET'),
        'redirect' => 'http://localhost:8000/auth/twitter/callback',
    ],
]

Then you need to add the Google client id and client secret in the .env file:

.env
TWITTER_CLIENT_ID=xyz
TWITTER_CLIENT_SECRET=123
Step 5: Add Database Column

In this step first, we have to create a migration for adding twitter_id in your user table. So let's run bellow command:

php artisan make:migration add_twitter_id_column
Migration
<?php
  
use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;
  
return new class extends Migration
{
    /**
     * Run the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::table('users', function ($table) {
            $table->string('twitter_id')->nullable();
        });
    }
  
    /**
     * Reverse the migrations.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function down()
    {
          
    }
};

Update mode like this way:

app/Models/User.php
<?php
  
namespace App\Models;
  
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Laravel\Fortify\TwoFactorAuthenticatable;
use Laravel\Jetstream\HasProfilePhoto;
use Laravel\Sanctum\HasApiTokens;
  
class User extends Authenticatable
{
    use HasApiTokens;
    use HasFactory;
    use HasProfilePhoto;
    use Notifiable;
    use TwoFactorAuthenticatable;
  
    /**
     * The attributes that are mass assignable.
     *
     * @var string[]
     */
    protected $fillable = [
        'name',
        'email',
        'password',
        'twitter_id'
    ]; 
 
    /**
     * The attributes that should be hidden for serialization.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $hidden = [
        'password',
        'remember_token',
        'two_factor_recovery_codes',
        'two_factor_secret',
    ];
  
    /**
     * The attributes that should be cast.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $casts = [
        'email_verified_at' => 'datetime',
    ];
  
    /**
     * The accessors to append to the model's array form.
     *
     * @var array
     */
    protected $appends = [
        'profile_photo_url',
    ];
}
Step 6: Add Routes

After adding the twitter_id column first we have to add a new route for Twitter login. so let's add the below route in the routes.php file.

routes/web.php
<?php
  
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\TwitterController;
  
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Web Routes
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Here is where you can register web routes for your application. These
| routes are loaded by the RouteServiceProvider within a group which
| contains the "web" middleware group. Now create something great!
|
*/
  
Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('welcome');
});
  
Route::middleware(['auth:sanctum', 'verified'])->get('/dashboard', function () {
    return view('dashboard');
})->name('dashboard');
  
Route::controller(TwitterController::class)->group(function(){
    Route::get('auth/twitter', 'redirectToTwitter')->name('auth.twitter');
    Route::get('auth/twitter/callback', 'handleTwitterCallback');
});
Step 7: Add Controller

After adding a route, we need to add the method of Twitter auth that method will handle the Twitter callback URL and etc, first put the bellow code on your TwitterController.php file.

app/Http/Controllers/TwitterController.php
<?php
  
namespace App\Http\Controllers;
  
use Illuminate\Http\Request;
use Laravel\Socialite\Facades\Socialite;
use Exception;
use App\Models\User;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Auth;
  
class TwitterController extends Controller
{
    /**
     * Create a new controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function redirectToTwitter()
    {
        return Socialite::driver('twitter')->redirect();
    }
          
    /**
     * Create a new controller instance.
     *
     * @return void
     */
    public function handleTwitterCallback()
    {
        try {
        
            $user = Socialite::driver('twitter')->user();
         
            $finduser = User::where('twitter_id', $user->id)->first();
         
            if($finduser){
         
                Auth::login($finduser);
        
                return redirect()->intended('dashboard');
         
            }else{
                $newUser = User::updateOrCreate(['email' => $user->email],[
                        'name' => $user->name,
                        'twitter_id'=> $user->id,
                        'password' => encrypt('123456dummy')
                    ]);
        
                Auth::login($newUser);
        
                return redirect()->intended('dashboard');
            }
        
        } catch (Exception $e) {
            dd($e->getMessage());
        }
    }
}    
Step 8: Update Blade File

Ok, now at last we need to add blade view so first create a new file login.blade.php file and put bellow code:

resources/views/auth/login.blade.php
<x-guest-layout>
    <x-jet-authentication-card>
        <x-slot name="logo">
            <x-jet-authentication-card-logo />
        </x-slot>
  
        <x-jet-validation-errors class="mb-4" />
  
        @if (session('status'))
            <div class="mb-4 font-medium text-sm text-green-600">
                {{ session('status') }}
            </div>
        @endif
  
        <form method="POST" action="{{ route('login') }}">
            @csrf
  
            <div>
                <x-jet-label for="email" value="{{ __('Email') }}" />
                <x-jet-input id="email" class="block mt-1 w-full" type="email" name="email" :value="old('email')" required autofocus />
            </div>
  
            <div class="mt-4">
                <x-jet-label for="password" value="{{ __('Password') }}" />
                <x-jet-input id="password" class="block mt-1 w-full" type="password" name="password" required autocomplete="current-password" />
            </div>
  
            <div class="block mt-4">
                <label for="remember_me" class="flex items-center">
                    <x-jet-checkbox id="remember_me" name="remember" />
                    <span class="ml-2 text-sm text-gray-600">{{ __('Remember me') }}</span>
                </label>
            </div>
  
            <div class="flex items-center justify-end mt-4">
                @if (Route::has('password.request'))
                    <a class="underline text-sm text-gray-600 hover:text-gray-900" href="{{ route('password.request') }}">
                        {{ __('Forgot your password?') }}
                    </a>
                @endif
  
                <x-jet-button class="ml-4">
                    {{ __('Log in') }}
                </x-jet-button>
            </div>
            {{-- Laravel Login with Twitter Demo--}}
            <div class="flex items-center justify-end mt-4">
                <a class="btn" href="{{ route('auth.twitter') }}"
                    style="background: #1E9DEA; padding: 10px; width: 100%; text-align: center; display: block; border-radius:4px; color: #ffffff;">
                    Login with Twitter
                </a>
            </div>
        </form>
    </x-jet-authentication-card>
</x-guest-layout>
Run Laravel App:

All steps have been done, now you have to type the given command and hit enter to run the Laravel app:

php artisan serve

Now, you have to open the web browser, type the given URL and view the app output:

http://localhost:8000/login
Output:

I hope it can help you...

#Laravel 10